The 'Godzilla' El Nino Is Coming: This Version Is Something the World Has Never Seen Before

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Scientists warn a record-breaking El Niño could push global temperatures to historic highs, threatening food systems, monsoons, and millions of livelihoods
The 'Godzilla' El Nino Is Coming: This Version Is Something the World Has Never Seen Before
People cover their head with scarves to protect themselves from the scorching heat, at Kartavya Path, in New Delhi on Sunday. Credits: ANI

Something massive is building in the Pacific Ocean, and climate scientists are already reaching for dramatic vocabulary to describe it.

A weather pattern being called the "Godzilla El Niño" is forecast to drive global temperatures to record highs later this year and into 2027.

The warnings are coming from the highest levels of international climate science, and the implications stretch far beyond rising thermometers.

What Is El Niño and Why Does It Matter?

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El Niño is a natural climate phenomenon marked by warming of the ocean surface in the central and eastern tropical Pacific.

It forms part of the El Niño Southern Oscillation and occurs once every two to seven years. During El Niño, trade winds weaken, warm water shifts eastward, and ocean heat transfers into the atmosphere, pushing central and eastern Pacific ocean temperatures at least two degrees Celsius above normal.

Why Are Scientists Calling This One 'Godzilla'?

The nickname reflects the scale of what is forecast. According to the United Nations' World Meteorological Organization, there is roughly a 90 per cent probability of El Niño developing later this year, with some meteorologists believing it could be the strongest on record.

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Which Parts of the World Will Be Worst Affected?

Southeast Asia, Australia, central Africa, and India face the most severe drying effects. Floods are expected to intensify across coastal Ecuador, Peru, and parts of the United States and Mexico.

According to Timothy Osborn, professor of climate science at the University of East Anglia, an exceptionally strong El Niño could bring significant knock-on effects including increased wildfire risk, damaged air quality, and poor harvests, as per Firstpost.

Could Global Food Supply Take a Serious Hit?

The agricultural consequences could be severe. Droughts and floods are expected to disrupt crop cycles across multiple continents.

Food prices could rise sharply and existing supply-chain pressures could deepen. Elevated ocean temperatures also threaten fish populations, compounding food security risks for coastal communities.

Is India's Monsoon Season Under Threat?

El Niño can historically weaken the Indian monsoon, reducing rainfall across large parts of the subcontinent.

A weaker monsoon would directly affect agricultural output, water availability, and rural livelihoods across South Asia.

What Happens When El Niño and the Indian Ocean Dipole Combine?

The Godzilla El Niño is expected to be amplified by a positive Indian Ocean Dipole, a complementary weather pattern that extends dry conditions across Indonesia and Australia.

Together, the two phenomena are forecast to intensify drought and fire risks well beyond what El Niño alone would produce.

(With inputs from yMedia)