Why Does DoorDash Want Instacart? Inside the Reported $17-Billion Grocery Bet

Last Updated:
A potential takeover could reshape competition with Uber, Amazon and Walmart. For startups, it raises a harder question: how do you defend a specialist business when larger platforms move into your market?
The strategic question is already clear: what would DoorDash gain by buying a grocery business when it already delivers groceries?
The strategic question is already clear: what would DoorDash gain by buying a grocery business when it already delivers groceries? Credits: Pic: DoorDash

What is happening? Getting dinner delivered brings a customer onto an app. Getting their weekly groceries could keep them coming back.

That helps explain DoorDash’s reported pursuit of Instacart, the US grocery-delivery platform. CNBC reports that an agreement could be announced soon. Earlier reporting put the potential transaction at about $17 billion.

Sign up for Open Magazine's ad-free experience
Enjoy uninterrupted access to premium content and insights.

The strategic question is already clear: what would DoorDash gain by buying a grocery business when it already delivers groceries?

WHAT WOULD DOORDASH ACTUALLY BE BUYING?

Instacart brings a grocery marketplace, relationships with retailers, advertising capabilities and technology that helps retailers operate their online businesses.

Its latest available quarterly filing shows the scale. In April–June 2026, Instacart handled 90.3 million orders, up 9% year-on-year. Gross transaction value reached $10.35 billion, up 14%. That measures transactions passing through its platform, rather than revenue retained by the company.

open magazine cover
Open Magazine Latest Edition is Out Now!

Look Who's Talking Regime Change

23 Oct 2026 - Vol 05 | Issue 43

Read Now Look Who's Talking Regime Change

Groceries also present different challenges from restaurant meals.

A supermarket basket may contain dozens of products. Some will be unavailable. Customers may want particular replacements, specific quantities or produce selected carefully. Managing those decisions is part of the service.

Buying an established operation could give DoorDash capabilities and customer relationships that would take time and money to reproduce.

DOESN’T DOORDASH ALREADY SELL GROCERIES?

Yes. This would be an expansion of an existing business.

In September 2025, DoorDash and Kroger announced that nearly 2,700 Kroger stores would join its marketplace. The agreement covered fresh food, household essentials and other grocery products, with loyalty discounts integrated into the app.

That existing presence helps explain the opportunity and the potential competition concerns.

DoorDash could seek to introduce its restaurant customers to a stronger grocery offering. Instacart’s customers could become an audience for other services.

Whether either happens profitably would depend on how much the company spends on incentives, integration and fulfilment.

Two customer databases do not automatically become one more valuable business. Customers may already use both services.

WHY WOULD INSTACART CONSIDER SELLING?

The competitive pressure is coming from several directions.

Amazon and Walmart can connect grocery purchases with wider retail offerings. Delivery platforms can bundle groceries with restaurant meals and convenience shopping. Retailers also have reasons to strengthen their own digital channels.

Reuters reported that Instacart had explored discussions with both DoorDash and Uber. Its October 23 account described the risk of a specialist being squeezed between retailers’ own services and larger platforms offering several categories.

But considering a sale does not establish that Instacart is failing.

Its second-quarter results reported revenue growth of 14% and net income of $111 million.

A profitable company can still decide that a larger owner offers a better route to competing, investing or rewarding shareholders.

WHAT WOULD IT MEAN FOR UBER, AMAZON AND WALMART?

For Uber, a combination could create a stronger rival across restaurant and grocery delivery. Reuters’ subsequent reporting said Instacart’s discussions with Uber were no longer active.

For Amazon and Walmart, the potential challenge would be a larger intermediary connecting customers to competing retailers.

The responses need not involve another acquisition. Rivals could improve subscriptions, delivery coverage, pricing or retailer partnerships.

The contest also extends beyond the delivery charge. A platform that attracts shoppers can sell advertising to brands seeking visibility near the point of purchase.

That makes customer attention, shopping frequency and advertising revenue important parts of the strategic calculation.

These are possible competitive consequences. The reported talks do not establish how any rival will respond.

WOULD CUSTOMERS AND RETAILERS BENEFIT?

They could, if the combination makes ordering more reliable, improves availability or lowers the cost of serving each purchase.

Retailers could gain access to more customers and a broader set of tools.

But concentration can create competing pressures. Retailers may have fewer independent platforms with which to negotiate. Consumers may face fewer distinct offers. Delivery workers could see changes to how orders and incentives are allocated.

Those outcomes depend on the eventual structure and operating decisions.

A larger network could reduce some costs while increasing the owner’s bargaining power. Whether savings reach customers would need to be measured.

WHAT DOES THIS TELL THE STARTUP ECOSYSTEM?

The central lesson concerns defensibility.

Building a popular service in one category can create a valuable company. It can also attract larger competitors that already have customers, delivery networks and subscription relationships.

For founders, the question becomes what remains difficult to copy.

That could be specialised operating expertise, strong retailer relationships, distinctive technology or an ability to earn money without repeatedly subsidising demand.

The reported transaction would also illustrate acquisition as a possible outcome after an IPO. Instacart became a listed company in 2023; public ownership does not prevent a subsequent sale.

For investors, the return would depend on their entry price, dilution and the final consideration. A large headline transaction value cannot establish that every shareholder has enjoyed a successful investment.

WHAT IS THE INDIA CONNECTION?

The strategic question is relevant to Blinkit, Swiggy Instamart, Zepto and other delivery businesses: does expansion into more shopping occasions improve customer loyalty and economics?

The American transaction would not answer that question for India. Fulfilment models, order sizes, store networks and customer expectations differ.

DoorDash’s Hyderabad office is a more direct connection. Reporting on its September opening described a centre supporting global operations, initially employing 500 people. That is not evidence that DoorDash has launched a consumer delivery service in India.

The useful comparison is how companies combine customers, logistics and repeat purchases, while accounting for local differences.

WHAT HAPPENS NEXT?

First comes confirmation, including the price, payment structure and terms.

Then comes the regulatory question. Because both companies offer grocery delivery, authorities could examine how a combination affects competition. Reported negotiations cannot establish whether approval would follow or what conditions might apply.

If a transaction proceeds, integration becomes the commercial test: retaining retailers and customers, combining systems and demonstrating benefits that justify the purchase price.

The reported $17-billion bet is ultimately about becoming part of more shopping trips. Its success would depend on how much value each additional trip creates.