Pakistan’s Human Rights Record Slammed at UNHRC: Global Experts Raise Alarm

At a high-level discussion during the 61st session of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva, Pakistan’s human rights record came under intense global scrutiny. The conversation underscored a growing concern: can economic growth justify the erosion of fundamental freedoms?

Why is Pakistan’s human rights record under global scrutiny?

Human rights concerns in rapidly expanding economies—particularly Pakistan—took centre stage at a side event titled Economic Growth and Human Rights Deprivation during the 61st session of the United Nations Human Rights Council at the Palais des Nations in Geneva.

Organised by the International Career Support Association, the event convened global experts to examine a troubling paradox: economic progress that often masks persistent human rights violations. Discussions ranged from labour exploitation and restrictions on free speech to the broader societal costs of development models that overlook citizen welfare.

What did global experts say about Pakistan’s compliance with human rights norms?

Japanese human rights activist Shun Fujiki delivered a pointed critique, stating that despite Pakistan being bound by nearly 27 international human rights conventions, violations remain widespread.

He highlighted reports of enforced disappearances, torture, and killings, adding that many citizens are either fleeing the country or living in fear. Fujiki stressed that the objective is not to isolate Pakistan but to urge compliance with global standards, especially to retain trade benefits such as GSP+ status. He also noted a “significant lack of commitment” to international treaties.

Can economic growth sustain without democratic freedoms?

Former Bangladeshi MP Dr Muhammad Habibe Millat argued that economic growth devoid of democratic and civil freedoms is inherently fragile.

Drawing from Bangladesh’s experience, he emphasised that true stability and public satisfaction depend on restoring democracy, secularism, and equal rights for all citizens.

What role do inequality and governance play in Pakistan’s challenges?

Dr Lakhu Luhana, Chairman of the World Sindhi Congress, raised alarm over deepening poverty and inequality, particularly in Sindh.

He noted that despite being rich in resources, the region faces worsening poverty driven by environmental degradation and unemployment. Luhana also questioned international stakeholders, especially the European Union, asking whether their policies genuinely promote human rights or unintentionally reinforce oppressive systems. He alleged that financial aid often strengthens existing regimes instead of aiding vulnerable populations.

What conclusions emerged from the UNHRC discussion?

The discussion concluded with a clear consensus: bridging the gap between economic growth and human rights remains one of the most urgent global challenges.

Experts called for stronger international accountability and cooperation, urging that development be measured not just by economic indicators, but by the protection of human dignity.

(With inputs from ANI)