
The National Testing Agency (NTA) has imposed a temporary restriction on access to Telegram in India until June 22, 2026, ahead of the NEET (UG) 2026 re-examination scheduled for June 21. The move is aimed at preventing organised cheating networks from exploiting the platform to spread misleading claims and fraudulent "paper leak" evidence.
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) issued the directions following recommendations from the NTA and the Department of Higher Education.
According to the NTA, the restriction is a limited and time-bound measure implemented under Section 69A of the Information Technology Act, 2000.
The NTA said Telegram's platform features have been repeatedly misused by cheating rackets involved in examination fraud.
One of the key concerns is Telegram's message-editing functionality, which allegedly allows channel administrators to alter older messages after an examination has concluded and insert the actual question paper. Screenshots of these edited messages are then circulated online as supposed proof that examination papers were leaked beforehand.
Explaining the issue, the NTA said:
"This capability has been used, in respect of multiple recent examinations, to fabricate after-the-event 'paper leak' artefacts: a channel administrator edits an older, innocuous message to insert the actual question paper after the examination has been conducted, and the resulting chat is then circulated as purported 'evidence' that the paper was in circulation before the examination."
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In addition to restricting access to Telegram, MeitY has directed the platform to disable its message-editing feature in India for already-posted messages until June 30, 2026.
The NTA described this as a separate but connected measure aimed at curbing examination-related fraud.
"The direction requiring Telegram to disable its message-editing feature in India through 30 June 2026 addresses a separate but related concern," the NTA stated.
Before imposing platform-wide restrictions, authorities had attempted to tackle the issue by targeting individual channels, groups and bots linked to examination fraud.
The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs acted as the nodal agency for taking down numerous fraudulent Telegram channels.
Law enforcement agencies in Bihar, Gujarat and Rajasthan reportedly provided intelligence on channels operating under names such as "PAPER LEAKED NEET" and "Private Mafia", which allegedly demanded amounts ranging from thousands to lakhs of rupees from candidates and their families.
In a recent breakthrough, the Ahmedabad City Cyber Crime Branch arrested an inter-state gang that was allegedly operating eight such channels and traced transactions worth approximately Rs 1.5 crore.
According to the NTA, repeated channel-by-channel enforcement efforts failed to ensure the required level of compliance, making broader restrictions necessary.
"The directions, issued on recommendations of NTA, are calibrated and bounded in time," the testing agency stated.
"Both measures have been taken in the interest of public order, in response to the organised use of the platform by cheating rackets to defraud candidates appearing for the NEET (UG) 2026 re-examination scheduled on 21 June 2026," the NTA added.
The agency emphasised that the restrictions are temporary and specifically designed to address risks surrounding the upcoming re-examination.
The NTA acknowledged that the temporary restrictions may inconvenience millions of users who rely on Telegram for legitimate personal and professional communication.
However, the agency maintained that protecting the integrity of national examinations remains the priority.
It also reiterated that examination security has not been compromised and that no question paper exists outside the secured distribution chain.
The NEET (UG) 2026 re-examination will proceed as scheduled on June 21.
(With inputs from ANI)