BRICS Must Play Peacemaker in West Asia, Says Xi as Bloc Adopts Delhi Declaration

Last Updated:
China will work with BRICS partners to promote peace, Xi Jinping said, warning that the war serves no common international interest. The unanimously adopted New Delhi Declaration backed dialogue to resolve disputes and raised concerns over trade-distorting unilateral measures
Chinese President Xi Jinping’s New Delhi visit comes ahead of China assuming the BRICS presidency in 2027. Beijing’s proposed agenda spans artificial intelligence, green development, agriculture and poverty reduction
Chinese President Xi Jinping’s New Delhi visit comes ahead of China assuming the BRICS presidency in 2027. Beijing’s proposed agenda spans artificial intelligence, green development, agriculture and poverty reduction Credits: ANI

Chinese President Xi Jinping on Saturday urged BRICS to take on a peacemaking role in West Asia, placing the conflict at the centre of his address as the grouping adopted the New Delhi Declaration by consensus.

China would work with fellow members towards that goal, Xi said, arguing that the war “does not serve the common interests of the international community”, according to Reuters, which cited Chinese state broadcaster CCTV.

Sign up for Open Magazine's ad-free experience
Enjoy uninterrupted access to premium content and insights.

Speaking at the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, Xi described the bloc as a “leading group” in the Global South and a model of self-reliance among emerging and developing economies. He also called for development driven by innovation.

His appeal for a stronger diplomatic role came as BRICS members endorsed a declaration emphasising conflict prevention and the peaceful settlement of international disputes.

open magazine cover
Open Magazine Latest Edition is Out Now!

The Identity Project

11 Sep 2026 - Vol 05 | Issue 37

Amit Shah leads the mission for a national demographic correction

Read Now The Identity Project

Delhi Declaration Backs Dialogue

Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the declaration’s unanimous adoption at Bharat Mandapam, where India is hosting the summit.

“No member has raised any objection. The New Delhi Declaration 2026 is adopted unanimously,” Modi said.

According to Reuters, the declaration stressed the importance of preventing conflicts, including by addressing their root causes. It reaffirmed the grouping’s commitment to resolving disputes through dialogue, consultation and diplomacy, while supporting a multilateral approach that respects differing national positions.

Economic friction also featured prominently. The joint statement expressed serious concern over the rise of unilateral tariff and non-tariff measures that distort trade and are inconsistent with World Trade Organization rules.

Earlier, Modi greeted Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin together, holding their hands and exchanging smiles in visuals shared on social media as the summit got underway.

China Sets Out Its 2027 Priorities

China will assume the rotating BRICS presidency in 2027, with Beijing signalling an agenda spanning closer development cooperation, technology and green growth.

According to Chinese media reports, China intends to strengthen multilateral cooperation and align members’ development strategies through cooperation platforms. Its plans draw on Beijing’s Global Development, Global Security, Global Civilisation and Global Governance initiatives.

The proposed priorities include outcomes in the digital economy, artificial intelligence, green development, poverty reduction and agriculture.

For the current summit, Xi’s central appeal was for BRICS to bring its collective influence to bear on the West Asia conflict. The Delhi Declaration’s emphasis on dialogue and conflict prevention provides the broader diplomatic framework for that ambition.

With inputs from ANI